For instance, the number 9 meant that the cloud was high up and a cloud given a lower number implied that it was lower down. So a number was assigned to a cloud-based on its altitude. It is believed that they used numbers to classify various types of clouds. There is, however, little to no evidence to support this belief.Īnother speculation is that the saying is connected to meteorologists. Some people believe that it has its roots in the Buddhist faith and, more specifically, the ten steps of enlightenment. When it comes to the origin of this term, it is not clear. Other meanings include being extremely cheerful, thrilled, or very excited about a person, situation, opportunity, or event. It simply means that you are positive or enthusiastic about something. The term "on cloud nine" implies that a person is happy or on top of the world, so to speak. One such idiom is "on cloud nine." Let's take a look at its meaning and uses in the English language. But what are they? Well, they are terms or phrases that have a literal definition but also a figurative meaning. The earliest example with the ‘obscure’ meaning dates back to 1651, but look at this example from 1956: ‘Oh, she’s off on Cloud Seven – doesn’t even know we exist.’ This one clearly uses the Flavells’ dream-like meaning (as in another related phrase, ‘he’s got his head in the clouds’, meaning daydreaming).īut then look at this example from a 1960 dictionary of American slang: ‘ Cloud seven, on, completely happy, perfectly satisfied in a euphoric state.’ This brings us back to the meaning we set out to research.Idioms are all around us, and in fact, we use them quite frequently. The OED merges its entry for ‘on cloud seven or nine’ with that for ‘in the clouds’, meaning ‘obscure, mystical fanciful, unreal … (generally combining the notions of obscurity and elevation)’. This caught my eye because it ties in with some of the early examples given in the Oxford English Dictionary (if you have a UK library card, you may be able to log in to the OED online should you want to see more). The Flavells also acknowledge the US Weather Bureau theory and that the height of cumulonimbus is ‘an apt metaphor for being on top of the world, with hints of being in a dream-like, floating state’. There was also an American radio programme in the 1950s called Johnny Dollar, in which a character was frequently knocked unconscious and went to cloud nine, where he recovered (the Flavells credit this with fixing the number nine in the phrase, as does Albert Jack in Red Herrings and White Elephants). They suggest that it was popularised by jazz singers looking for a way of expressing a feeling of being ‘high’ (whether emotionally, as in the ‘happy’ meaning, or one caused by drink or drugs). They say that versions of the phrase first appeared in the 1930s (‘on cloud eight’) and referred to drunkenness. Linda and Roger Flavell in their Dictionary of Idioms and their Origins say there’s ‘a good deal of uncertainty’ about the origin. She says it was the US Weather Bureau’s classification in the 20th century, and that each category of clouds was further subdivided into nine types of clouds – of which the ninth was the highest. Judy Parkinson in Spilling the Beans on the Cat’s Pyjamas gives more detail. And apparently an older version of the saying was ‘on cloud seven’. Very happy, as in: ‘I passed my exam – yippee! I’m on cloud nine!’ Where did it come from?Īpparently the phrase comes from an old system of classifying clouds.įrom the Horse’s Mouth, Oxford’s dictionary of idioms, says it was a 10-part classification so nine was very high.
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